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DT:  Journal-Article
TI:  Spelunking as a manifestation of a counterclaustrophobia.
AU:  Myers,-Wayne-A.
JN:  Journal-of-the-American-Psychoanalytic-Association
PY:  1989

AB:  Material is presented from the case history of a 37-yr-old man
whose interest in spelunking (cave exploration) was an unconscious
expression of a type of counter claustrophobia.  Both oedipal and
preoedipal determinants of the claustrophobic anxieties are delineated.

The testicular element in the genesis of the patient's claustrophobia
is emphasized.  A counterphobic element of the spelunking per se was
the Ss' enjoyment in hanging suspended by a rope in caves.

In this manner, he was able to act out (by virtue of his body-testicle
equation) his identification with, and control over, the disappearing
testicles in the setting of a claustrophilic union with the mother.